Monday, February 11, 2019
Sex Offenders- Four Domains of Criminogenic Needs Assessment Essay
This essay begins with the introduction of the Risk-Needs-Responsivitiy Model which was certain to assess offending and offer effective rehabilitation and treatment (Andrews & Bonta, 2007). The R-N-R assume remains the only empirically validated guide for criminal nicety interventions that aim to help offenders (Polashek, 2012, p.1) consisting of three principles which are associated with reductions in recidivism of up to 35% (Andrew & Bonta, 2010) risk, need and responsivity. Firstly, the risk principle predicts the offenders risk level of reoffending based on static and dynamic factors, and then matched to the degree of intervention needed. Secondly, the R-N-R targets individuals criminogenic unavoidably, in relation to dynamic factors. Lastly, the responsivity principle responds to specific responsivity e.g. individual necessarily and general responsivity rehabilitation provided on evidence-based programming (Vitopoulous et al, 2012).This R-N-R model will be used to assess th e case of Jamie Wilson, focusing on the assessment of his criminogenic needs in relation to his offence, as changing these dynamic factors can center the probability of recidivism (Andrew & Bonta, 2010). Furthermore, this essay will consider the risk and responsivity in regards to Jamie Wilsons case. Jamie aged 27, has been convicted of a rape of a child and sentenced to eight age custody. The victim aged 12, was approached by Jamie on the way home from nurture and sexually assaulted. Jamie has no previous convictions of this type however he has convictions for shop-theft, swallow and driving with no insurance. The needs principle of the R-N-R consists of four domains of criminogenic needs as discussed below. The first domain deviant sexual interest ... ...on And Violent Behaviour, 5(5), 491-507. inside10.1016/S1359-1789(98)00036-6Weldon, S., & Gilchrist, E. (2012). Implicit Theories in Intimate Partner Violence Offenders. Journal Of Family Vioence, 27(8), 761-772. inside10.100 7/s10896-012-9465-xWitt, P., Greenfield, D., & Hiscox, S. (2008). Cognitive/behavioural approaches to the treatment adult sex offenders. Journal of psychiatry & Law, 36(2), 245-269, retrieved from EBSCOhostWorling, J .(2012). The assessment and treatment of deviant sexual arousal with adolescents who charter offended sexually. Journal of Sexual Aggression, 18(1), 36-63. doi 10.1080/13552600.2011.630152Worling, J. (2006). Assessing Sexual Arousal with teenaged Males Who Have Offended Sexually Self- Report and Unobtrusively Measured reckon Time. Sexual Abuse A Journal Of Research & Treatment, 18(4), 383-400. doi 10.1007/s11194-006-9024-1
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