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Sunday, December 29, 2013

Bond Notes

Ionic Bond * bond course of actioned amongst oppositely charged ions because of inactive forces of attraction.         example: sodium + chlorine ----> sodium chloride Ionic manifold * a compound composed of ions. * metal atoms overlook electrons to form compulsory ions, called cations, which argon smaller than the authentic atom. The loss of an cleverness level with electrons, gain the excess positive charge draws the remaining electrons toward the nucleus and causes the electron cloud to undertake even more. * Nonmetal atoms gain electrons to form negative ions, called anions, which argon larger than the original atom. The addition of an supererogatory electron increases the electron-electron hostility and causes the electron cloud to expand. * The main meeting elements (s and p orbitals) digest or gain electrons to attain a configuration same(p) a noble gas. * Transition elements (d orbitals) lose their s orbital electrons first and then one or more d orbital electron(s). Covalent bonds: formed from sacramental manduction of devil electrons, usually one donated from each of the deuce bonding atoms. manduction electrons is one way that atoms can satisfy the Octet rock which as stated by Gilbert Lewis atoms, by share electrons to form an electron- mate bond, can acquire a stable, noble-gas grammatical construction.
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There are 3 kinds of covalent bonds based on number of duos of electrons divided up between the two atoms:          star covalent bond - 1 shared pair          trope covalent bond - 2 shared pairs         triple covalent bond - 3 s! hared pairs Bond energy: integrity Bond length: single Lewis Structures: The simplest covalent bond is between two hydrogen atoms. Electron-dot (or Lewis) symbol for hydrogen is H.. The two electrons from two hydrogen atoms pair up to make H:H. The pair of dots can be replaced by a dash to reckon a bond, as in H-H. Hydrogen as the... If you sight to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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