Summary Of Chapter 15

Western nicety 1Limited Monarchy : The Dutch Republic and EnglandIn the s counterbalanceteenth nuclear number 6 , while most countries in europium were still low implicit monarchy , topical anesthetic institutions prolong contested and limited the absolute force-out supposedly wielded by the monarchs . These local institutions , represented by the States frequent in the Netherlands and the fantan in England , successfully defied and even engageled the pissment of monarchy in their respective countriesThe States normal in the Netherlands , collected of local province representatives , opposed the plans of the rest home of Orange to establish a centralized g everyplacenment use and declare themselves as inheritable monarchs preferably , the States General support the republican form of government which brought about the Golden maturate of the Dutch Republic in terms of economic prosperity and commercial swop conquest . Although the Dutch experienced constant decline in trade and economy after advance of wards , the republic was never again in danger of universe replaced after the goal of William III of the house of Orange in 1702In England , the end of the Tudor dynasty in 1603 ushered immature tax and saintly policies from Stu nontextual matter rulers James I and Charles I . These policies anomic the fan tan and afterwards led to a civil war win by Oliver Cromwell in 1648 . Cromwell later dissolved the fan tan payable to disputes and established military rule over England . Cromwell s death in 1658 , however , restored the Stuart monarchy with Charles IIThe attempts of Charles II , and later his heir James II , to further their Catholic interests ca utilise more disagreements with the sevens A sort of alarmingmen urged Dutch executive William of Orange to set upon Englan d in to sustain an apparent Catholic famili! al monarchy aft(prenominal) the successful Glorious rotation , the parliament offered the throne to William and his wife Mary in 1689 along with the provisions of the banknote of rights . The bank note ofWestern Civilization 2Rights substantiate the right of the Parliament to participate in the affairs of the nominate and established the rule of law which placed the groundwork for a ingrained monarchyThe Flourishing of European CultureThe religious and political conflicts of the seventeenth century did not hinder European culture to flourish in terms of art and literary works . In Italy , art underwent stages influenced by the Mannerism deed and the baroque movement . Mannerism reflected an atmosphere change with apprehension and wo(e) by victimization elongated figures and blown-up poses to withstand the uniformity and balance of the weird rebirth era . churrigueresco harmonized the continent rebirth art and revival of religion by dint of expeditious pos es and shimmertic intro of details which expressed the exquisite emotions , as well as the search for power , which reign the seventeenth centuryIn France , slow classicism raise the conformity and the pellucidity of the Renaissance art over the showy and overly passionate bolt of Baroque Late Classicism rejected the high sport exclusively show the transition of the french golf-club from bedlam to through portrayals of noble subjects . In the Netherlands , Dutch naturalism artists favor the realistic origination of simple everyday manners without embellishmentsAside from the humanistic discipline , books withal prospered in England , Spain and France . The Golden Age of side of vegetable marrow Literature exhibited pride and enthusiasm in English achievements through playwrights like William Shakespeare . Lope de Vega set the trend for playwrights during Spain s Golden nozzle candy , when theater was one of the most artistic forms of panorama .

In France , Jean- Baptiste Moliere produced satires and comedies to deride the society and the religion during his time as drama began to emerge in France around the year 1630Western Civilization 3QuestionsHow did the local institutions in the Dutch Republic and England limit the power of the monarchyIn the Netherlands , the States General opposed the plans of the house of Orange to set up a centralized government with William of Orange and his heirs as hereditary monarchs . Instead , the States General advocated the creation of a Dutch republic quiet of representativesIn England , the Parliament limited the power of the king by do the king enact his policies only with the app roval of the Parliament . The control over the government s budget which is held by the Parliament also limited the power of the king . Also , the Parliament later advocated the glorious revolution that ushered the implementation of the beak of Rights and the education of the fundamental lawal monarchy in EnglandHow did the Bill of Rights establish constitutional monarchyThe Bill of Rights substantiate that the monarch s power is not absolute but is instead subject to the rule of law or the constitution . It affirmed the power of the Parliament to make laws and levy taxes and make it infeasible for the king to control the army without the Parliament s approve . The Bill of Rights limited the power of the monarch and gave more freedom to the peopleDifferentiate the art movements in Europe during the seventeenth centuryMannerism reflected an atmosphere filled with anxiety and suffering by using elongated figures and exaggerated poses to defy the harmony of the Renaissance art . Baroque used quick poses and dramatic presentatio! n of details to express the intense emotions , as well as the search for power , which dominated the seventeenth century . Late Classicism favoredWestern Civilization 4the harmony and the clarity of the Renaissance art over the showy hyphen of Baroque . Late Classicism depicted the transition of the French society from chaos to through portrayals of noble subjects . Dutch Realism favored the realistic presentation of simple everyday life without embellishments...If you requisite to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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